皮帶(dai)(dai)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)(song)(song)機(ji)安裝(zhuang)(zhuang)后，需要(yao)(yao)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)空轉(zhuan)(zhuan)試機(ji)。在空轉(zhuan)(zhuan)試機(ji)中(zhong)(zhong)，要(yao)(yao)注意輸(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)(song)(song)帶(dai)(dai)運(yun)(yun)(yun)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)中(zhong)(zhong)有無跑(pao)偏(pian)現(xian)象(xiang)、驅動部(bu)分的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)運(yun)(yun)(yun)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)溫度、托(tuo)輥運(yun)(yun)(yun)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)中(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)活動情況、清(qing)掃裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)和(he)(he)導料板與輸(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)(song)(song)帶(dai)(dai)表(biao)面(mian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)接觸(chu)嚴(yan)密程(cheng)度等，同時(shi)(shi)要(yao)(yao)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)必(bi)要(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)調(diao)整(zheng)，各部(bu)件都正(zheng)常后才可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)帶(dai)(dai)負載運(yun)(yun)(yun)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)試機(ji)。如(ru)(ru)果(guo)采用螺旋(xuan)式拉緊裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)，在帶(dai)(dai)負荷運(yun)(yun)(yun)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)試機(ji)時(shi)(shi)，還要(yao)(yao)對其(qi)松緊度再進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)一次調(diao)整(zheng)。 滾(gun)筒不水平引(yin)起輸(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)(song)(song)帶(dai)(dai)跑(pao)偏(pian)，如(ru)(ru)果(guo)是安裝(zhuang)(zhuang)超差應(ying)停(ting)機(ji)調(diao)平；如(ru)(ru)果(guo)是滾(gun)筒外(wai)徑加工(gong)偏(pian)差太大(da)(da)(da)，則要(yao)(yao)重(zhong)新加工(gong)滾(gun)筒外(wai)圓；滾(gun)筒表(biao)面(mian)粘(zhan)結物料會使輸(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)(song)(song)帶(dai)(dai)跑(pao)偏(pian)，應(ying)經常清(qing)除這(zhe)些(xie)物料；輸(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)(song)(song)帶(dai)(dai)一經加上負載就(jiu)跑(pao)偏(pian)，應(ying)改(gai)變進(jin)(jin)料口的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)位置(zhi)予以(yi)調(diao)整(zheng)；輸(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)(song)(song)帶(dai)(dai)無載時(shi)(shi)跑(pao)偏(pian)，而加上物料就(jiu)能(neng)糾正(zheng)。這(zhe)種現(xian)象(xiang)一般是由于(yu)初(chu)張力(li)太大(da)(da)(da)造(zao)成的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)適當調(diao)整(zheng)即(ji)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)。 　　為(wei)了保(bao)證(zheng)皮帶(dai)(dai)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)(song)(song)機(ji)運(yun)(yun)(yun)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)靠， 主要(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是及(ji)時(shi)(shi)發(fa)(fa)(fa)現(xian)和(he)(he)排除可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)能(neng)發(fa)(fa)(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)故(gu)障。為(wei)此操(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)人員(yuan)(yuan)必(bi)須(xu)隨(sui)時(shi)(shi)觀察運(yun)(yun)(yun)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)機(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)情況，如(ru)(ru)發(fa)(fa)(fa)現(xian)異常應(ying)及(ji)時(shi)(shi)處理。機(ji)械工(gong)人應(ying)定期(qi)巡(xun)視和(he)(he)檢查任何需要(yao)(yao)注意的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)情況或部(bu)件，這(zhe)是很重(zhong)要(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。例(li)如(ru)(ru)一個(ge)(ge)托(tuo)輥，并(bing)不顯得十(shi)分重(zhong)要(yao)(yao)，但輸(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)(song)(song)磨(mo)(mo)損(sun)物料的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)高(gao)速輸(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)(song)(song)帶(dai)(dai)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)能(neng)很快把它的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)外(wai)殼磨(mo)(mo)穿，出現(xian)一個(ge)(ge)刀(dao)刃，這(zhe)個(ge)(ge)刀(dao)刃就(jiu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)能(neng)嚴(yan)重(zhong)地損(sun)壞一條(tiao)價(jia)格(ge)昂貴的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)(song)(song)帶(dai)(dai)。受過訓練的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工(gong)人或有經驗(yan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)人員(yuan)(yuan)能(neng)及(ji)時(shi)(shi)發(fa)(fa)(fa)現(xian)即(ji)將發(fa)(fa)(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)事故(gu)，并(bing)防患于(yu)未然。皮帶(dai)(dai)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)(song)(song)機(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)(song)(song)帶(dai)(dai)在整(zheng)個(ge)(ge)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)(song)(song)機(ji)成本(ben)里(li)占相當大(da)(da)(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比重(zhong)。為(wei)了減少更換(huan)和(he)(he)維修輸(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)(song)(song)帶(dai)(dai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)費用，必(bi)須(xu)重(zhong)視對操(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)人員(yuan)(yuan)和(he)(he)維修人員(yuan)(yuan)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)(song)(song)帶(dai)(dai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)運(yun)(yun)(yun)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)和(he)(he)維修知(zhi)識(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)培訓。