螺旋輸送機(絞龍輸送機)的正確操作方法和保養要求
  螺(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)旋(xuan)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)又稱螺(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)旋(xuan)給料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji),絞(jiao)(jiao)龍輸(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)，螺(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)旋(xuan)上(shang)(shang)(shang)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)，它在輸(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)物(wu)(wu)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)時(shi)(shi)可以水平(ping)(ping)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)，也可以向(xiang)上(shang)(shang)(shang)有一(yi)(yi)(yi)定的(de)傾斜角度(du)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song),在作業中(zhong)常(chang)與振動(dong)篩(shai)分(fen)設備(例如：旋(xuan)振篩(shai),直(zhi)(zhi)線振動(dong)篩(shai),礦用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)振動(dong)篩(shai)等)配套(tao)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong),起到上(shang)(shang)(shang)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao),喂料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao),給料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)的(de)作用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。 螺(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)旋(xuan)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)常(chang)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)來輸(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)粉狀(zhuang)、粒狀(zhuang)、小塊狀(zhuang)物(wu)(wu)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)，工作環境(jing)粉塵比(bi)較多，所以螺(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)旋(xuan)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(絞(jiao)(jiao)龍輸(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji))的(de)正確操作方(fang)(fang)法(fa)與保(bao)(bao)養(yang)就(jiu)具有更大的(de)意(yi)義. 1.螺(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)旋(xuan)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(絞(jiao)(jiao)龍輸(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji))應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)無負荷啟(qi)動(dong),即在殼內(nei)沒有物(wu)(wu)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)時(shi)(shi)啟(qi)動(dong),啟(qi)動(dong)后始向(xiang)螺(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)旋(xuan)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)給料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)。 2.螺(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)旋(xuan)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)運(yun)轉(zhuan)中(zhong)發(fa)生不正常(chang)現(xian)象(xiang)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)當(dang)即停(ting)車檢(jian)查 3.為了保(bao)(bao)證螺(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)旋(xuan)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)無負荷啟(qi)動(dong)的(de)要求(qiu),輸(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)在停(ting)車前應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)停(ting)止加料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao),等機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)殼內(nei)物(wu)(wu)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)完(wan)全輸(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)盡后方(fang)(fang)能(neng)停(ting)車。 4.螺(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)旋(xuan)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)蓋在機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)器運(yun)轉(zhuan)時(shi)(shi)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)蓋好，以免(mian)發(fa)生事(shi)故。 5.被輸(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)物(wu)(wu)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)內(nei)不得混入(ru)堅硬的(de)大塊物(wu)(wu)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)避免(mian)螺(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)旋(xuan)卡(ka)死而(er)造成(cheng)絞(jiao)(jiao)龍輸(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)損(sun)壞。 6.螺(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)旋(xuan)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)初始給料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)時(shi)(shi),應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)逐步增加給料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)速(su)度(du)直(zhi)(zhi)至達到額定輸(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)能(neng)力,給料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)均(jun)勻(yun),否(fou)則(ze)容易造成(cheng)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)物(wu)(wu)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)的(de)積塞(sai),驅(qu)動(dong)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置的(de)過載,損(sun)壞使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)壽命 7.在使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)中(zhong)經(jing)常(chang)檢(jian)視螺(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)旋(xuan)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)各部件(jian)的(de)工作狀(zhuang)態,注意(yi)各緊固件(jian)是否(fou)松(song)動(dong),如果發(fa)現(xian)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)件(jian)松(song)動(dong),則(ze)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)立即擰緊螺(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)釘,使(shi)(shi)之(zhi)重新緊固。 8.應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)特別(bie)注意(yi)螺(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)旋(xuan)聯接軸(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)間(jian)的(de)螺(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)釘是否(fou)松(song)動(dong),掉(diao)下(xia)或者(zhe)剪(jian)斷(duan),如發(fa)現(xian)此類(lei)現(xian)象(xiang),應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)該立即停(ting)車,并矯正之(zhi)。 9.螺(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)旋(xuan)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)送(song)(song)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)各運(yun)動(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)件(jian)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)經(jing)常(chang)加潤(run)滑(hua)油(you)。 (1)驅(qu)動(dong)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置的(de)減速(su)器內(nei)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)汽(qi)油(you)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)潤(run)滑(hua)油(you)HQ-10(GB485-81)每(mei)隔(ge)3-6個(ge)月(yue)換油(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)次。 (2)螺(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)旋(xuan)兩端軸(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)承箱(xiang)內(nei)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)鋰基(ji)潤(run)滑(hua)脂(zhi)(zhi),每(mei)半月(yue)注一(yi)(yi)(yi)次，5克。 (3)螺(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)旋(xuan)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)吊(diao)軸(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)承,選用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)M1類(lei)別(bie),其中(zhong)80000型軸(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)承裝(zhuang)(zhuang)配時(shi)(shi)已浸潤(run)了潤(run)滑(hua)油(you),平(ping)(ping)時(shi)(shi)可少(shao)加油(you)；每(mei)隔(ge)3-5個(ge)月(yue),將吊(diao)軸(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)承體連同吊(diao)軸(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)拆下(xia),取下(xia)密封圈(quan),將吊(diao)軸(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)承及80000型軸(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)承浸在熔(rong)化了的(de)潤(run)滑(hua)中(zhong),與潤(run)滑(hua)脂(zhi)(zhi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)道冷卻,重新裝(zhuang)(zhuang)好使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong),如尼龍密封圈(quan)損(sun)壞應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)及時(shi)(shi)更換,使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)年,用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)以上(shang)(shang)(shang)方(fang)(fang)法(fa)再保(bao)(bao)養(yang)一(yi)(yi)(yi)次,可獲良好效果。 (4)螺(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)(luo)旋(xuan)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)吊(diao)軸(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)承,選用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)M2類(lei)別(bie),每(mei)班注潤(run)滑(hua)脂(zhi)(zhi),每(mei)個(ge)吊(diao)軸(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)瓦注脂(zhi)(zhi)5克；高溫物(wu)(wu)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)ZN2鈉基(ji)潤(run)滑(hua)脂(zhi)(zhi)(GB492-77)；采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)自潤(run)滑(hua)軸(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)瓦,也應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)加入(ru)少(shao)量(liang)潤(run)滑(hua)脂(zhi)(zhi)。